DeepSeek’s recent launch of DeepSeek R1 in early Jan 2025 has sparked a new fire in the AI industry with its open source, cost-effective algorithms, and low power requirements. Many AI companies such as Nvidia, Google, Meta, including Open AI, have faced a whopping billions of dollars in losses.
Comparing both top-performing AI models is necessary to find the most suitable AI model for your requirements.
This blog covers all about DeepSeek vs ChatGPT on various key points such as features, background, and more! Let’s dive right into it.
Table of Contents
ToggleDeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Full Comparison Table
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Category | Aspect | DeepSeek | OpenAI |
General Information | Company Origin | Founded in 2023, based in Hangzhou, China. Funded by High-Flyer. | Founded in 2015, based in San Francisco, USA. Originally a non-profit, now a capped-profit model. |
Founder(s) | Liang Wenfeng (CEO), a former AI researcher. | Elon Musk, Sam Altman, Greg Brockman, Ilya Sutskever, and others. | |
Mission | To develop open-source AI models and compete with top-tier AI firms. | To ensure artificial general intelligence (AGI) benefits all of humanity. | |
Current CEO | Liang Wenfeng | Sam Altman | |
Headquarters | Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China | San Francisco, California, USA | |
Business & Market | Market Value | Exact valuation unknown, but growing influence. | Estimated at $29 billion as of 2024. |
Funding & Backers | Funded by High-Flyer, a Chinese hedge fund. | Funded by Microsoft ($10+ billion), Khosla Ventures, and Reid Hoffman. | |
Revenue Model | Open-source model with possible future monetization strategies. | Subscription-based model (ChatGPT Plus, API access, enterprise plans). | |
Business Focus | AI research, open-source models, potential enterprise applications. | AI research, commercial AI products, enterprise solutions, and AGI development. | |
Technology & Development | Key AI Models | DeepSeek-V2, DeepSeek-RWKV, DeepSeekMath, DeepSeek-Coder. | GPT-3, GPT-4, GPT-4 Turbo, Codex, DALL·E, Whisper. |
Model Open-Source? | Yes, DeepSeek provides its AI models freely to the public. | No, OpenAI’s most advanced models are closed-source (GPT-4). Some older models (GPT-2) are open-source. | |
Tech Stack | Uses PyTorch and TensorFlow, custom data processing pipelines. | Primarily based on PyTorch, Azure cloud infrastructure, custom APIs. | |
Training Cost | DeepSeek-R1 was trained for ~$6 million, significantly lower than GPT-4. | GPT-4 training cost was estimated at ~$100 million. | |
Compute Infrastructure | Uses Chinese supercomputing clusters, likely with domestic GPU hardware. | Uses Microsoft Azure’s high-performance AI infrastructure, including thousands of NVIDIA GPUs. | |
User Access & Services | Free Version? | Yes, open-source models are available to the public. | Yes, ChatGPT Free offers limited access to GPT-3.5. |
Subscription Plan | No subscription model yet. | ChatGPT Plus ($20/month for GPT-4 access). Enterprise and API pricing available. | |
API Availability | Limited API access for developers and enterprises. | API available for various AI models via OpenAI platform. | |
Supported Languages | Primarily supports Chinese and English. | Supports multiple languages, including English, Chinese, Spanish, French, and more. | |
AI Capabilities & Performance | NLP Performance | Competitive but slightly behind GPT-4 in reasoning and creativity. | GPT-4 is currently one of the best-performing NLP models in terms of accuracy and contextual understanding. |
Mathematical Reasoning | Strong performance in math-based AI models like DeepSeekMath. | OpenAI’s models perform well in mathematical reasoning but can still make errors. | |
Coding Capabilities | DeepSeek-Coder focuses on AI-assisted coding, similar to GitHub Copilot. | OpenAI’s Codex powers GitHub Copilot and is widely used for AI-powered coding assistance. | |
Creativity (Text Gen.) | Good for structured responses but may lack nuanced creativity. | GPT-4 excels in creative text generation, poetry, storytelling, and complex reasoning. | |
Ethics & Policies | Data Privacy | Stores user data in China, raising concerns about government access. | Stores user data on secure servers, with Microsoft’s cloud infrastructure ensuring compliance with data protection laws. |
Censorship & Bias | Reports suggest it avoids topics critical of China, possibly aligned with Chinese government policies. | Filters content related to misinformation, hate speech, and political bias but allows broader discussion than DeepSeek. | |
Transparency | Open-source model promotes transparency, but funding and governance are less clear. | More transparent about research and development, but closed-source models limit verification. | |
Market Influence & Competitors | Major Competitors | OpenAI, Google DeepMind, Anthropic, Baidu, Huawei Cloud. | DeepMind, Anthropic, Google, Meta AI, Mistral AI. |
Geographical Focus | Primarily focused on China but expanding internationally. | Global reach, with strong influence in the US, Europe, and other markets. | |
Industry Adoption | Gaining traction in Chinese tech and enterprise sectors. | Widely used in tech, enterprise AI, healthcare, education, and government applications. |
We highly suggest to also read our latest article on DeepSeek “What is DeepSeek? Transforming AI Tech for Everyone”, covering all you need to about DeepSeek.
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Performance Benchmarks Comparisons
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Metric | DeepSeek R1 | ChatGPT |
Mathematical Reasoning | 90% accuracy on complex arithmetic and symbolic reasoning (outperforms GPT-4o) | 83% accuracy on advanced MATH benchmarks (GPT-4o level) |
Code Generation & Debugging | 97% success rate in logic-based coding tasks; excels in algorithmic complexity | Top-tier debugging with reinforcement-trained heuristics (89th percentile on Codeforces) |
Logical & Stepwise Reasoning | Reinforcement Learning (RL)-optimized step-by-step deductive problem-solving | Advanced multi-step logical reasoning with refined self-correction mechanisms |
Multimodal Capabilities | Text-only processing, optimized for structured and technical queries | Fully multimodal (text + image processing), supports visual reasoning |
Context Window | 128K token sliding window, optimized for efficient retrieval-based inference | 200K token context, enabling extensive document synthesis and long-term memory handling |
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Pros and Cons
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Feature | DeepSeek | ChatGPT | DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Winner |
Model Architecture | MoE approach with selective parameter activation | Traditional transformer with consistent output | Both (different strengths) |
Data Visualization | Concise, fact-driven outputs | Rich, well-formatted contextual presentations | ChatGPT |
Technical Performance | Excels in mathematics and coding tasks | Strong general performance across various tasks | DeepSeek |
User Experience | Technical interface requiring expertise | User-friendly with broad accessibility | ChatGPT |
Cost Efficiency | Open-source and free to use | Subscription-based with usage limits | DeepSeek |
Data Privacy | Some compliance concerns, stricter moderation | Strong Western privacy standards & compliance | ChatGPT |
Customization | Extensive but requires technical expertise | Limited but easy-to-use options | DeepSeek |
Response Speed | Faster for structured queries | Consistent but slower for technical tasks | DeepSeek |
Collaboration Features | Basic sharing capabilities | Strong integration and sharing features | ChatGPT |
Documentation Quality | Precise but highly technical | Comprehensive and well-explained | ChatGPT |
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Models History
A) DeepSeek Models
Model | Release Date | Parameters | Context Length | Key Features |
DeepSeek Coder | November 2, 2023 | 1.3B – 33B | 16K | Specialized in code intelligence, this series includes both base and instruction-finetuned models. Trained on a diverse dataset comprising source code and related text, it enhances code understanding and generation capabilities. |
DeepSeek LLM | November 29, 2023 | 7B & 67B | 4K | General-purpose language models with architectures similar to Llama, featuring pre-norm decoder-only Transformer structures. Available in base and chat versions, they are trained on a vast corpus of English and Chinese text. |
DeepSeek-MoE | January 9, 2024 | 16B | 4K | Incorporates a mixture of experts (MoE) architecture, combining shared and routed experts to enhance model efficiency and specialization. Available in both base and chat versions. |
DeepSeek-Math | April 2024 | 7B | 4K | Focused on mathematical reasoning, this model undergoes supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning to improve problem-solving capabilities in mathematics. |
DeepSeek V2 | May 2024 | 15.7B & 236B | 32K & 128K | Features Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) and an advanced MoE architecture, supporting extended context lengths up to 128K tokens. Offers both base and chat versions, with a focus on economical training and efficient inference. |
DeepSeek V3 | December 2024 | Not specified | Not specified | Continues the architectural advancements of V2, with further optimizations. Details on parameters and context length are limited. |
DeepSeek R1 | November 20, 2024 | Not specified | Not specified | Introduces models like DeepSeek-R1-Lite-Preview, accessible through API and chat interfaces. Emphasizes user-friendly deployment and interaction. |
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B) OpenAI’s ChatGPT Models
Model | Release Date | Key Features |
GPT-3.5 | November 2022 | The initial version of ChatGPT, utilizing the GPT-3.5 model, marked OpenAI’s entry into conversational AI, offering advanced language understanding and generation capabilities. |
GPT-3.5 Turbo | 2023 | An improved iteration over GPT-3.5, GPT-3.5 Turbo provided enhanced accuracy in responses while maintaining a similar model architecture, leading to more reliable conversational interactions. |
GPT-4 | March 2023 | Introduced with the ChatGPT Plus subscription, GPT-4 offered more advanced language understanding and generation capabilities, enhancing the chatbot’s performance in various tasks. |
GPT-4o | May 2024 | A multimodal model capable of processing and generating text, images, audio, and video. GPT-4o was faster and more capable than its predecessors, and was made available for free within certain usage limits, with higher limits for paid subscribers. |
GPT-4o Mini | July 2024 | A smaller and more cost-effective version of GPT-4o, GPT-4o Mini replaced GPT-3.5 in the ChatGPT interface, maintaining multimodal capabilities while being more accessible. |
o1-preview | September 2024 | A pre-release version of OpenAI’s o1 model, designed to “think” before responding, enhancing its reasoning capabilities. This version was later replaced by the full o1 model. |
o1 | December 2024 | The full release of the o1 model, capable of more complex problem-solving by spending additional time analyzing before answering. It outperformed previous models in areas like competitive programming, mathematics, and scientific reasoning. |
o1 Pro Mode | December 2024 | An upgraded version of the o1 model, utilizing more computational resources to provide enhanced answers, available to ChatGPT Pro subscribers. |
o3-mini | January 2025 | Successor to o1-mini, o3-mini offered faster and more accurate responses, integrating advanced reasoning capabilities. It was made available to both paid and free users, with rate-limited access for the latter. |
o3-mini-high | January 2025 | A variant of o3-mini that employed more reasoning effort, providing higher-quality responses, especially in coding tasks. This model was available to paid users seeking advanced capabilities. |
Deep Research | February 2025 | A service based on the o3 model, combining advanced reasoning and web search capabilities to generate comprehensive reports within 5 to 30 minutes. It allowed users to input queries via text, images, and files, producing detailed responses with citations. |
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: Which AI Should You Use?
Choosing the right AI weights for your specific user case. Both the DeepSeek vs ChatGPT models have their own strengths and weaknesses.
For Developers and Data Analytics
As evident, DeepSeek is more oriented toward the technical side, especially in coding (DeepSeek-Coder), data analysis (DeepSeekMath), and technical documentation (DeepSeek R1) tasks. Also, being an open-source AI model, the operation costs of DeepSeek are very low thus saving a lot of money on big computations. DeepSeek is ideal for individuals, developers, or small teams, due to its cost-effectiveness.
However, it being a Chinese AI, the data privacy regulations are a concerning factor to consider.
For general users, businesses, and content creators
For a state-of-the-art NLP and text generation experience, OpenAI is the right choice. OpenAI ranks slightly higher in terms of performance benchmarks compared to DeepSeek. Thus, for big enterprises, OpenAI is the right choice. Not to mention, OpenAI being a subscription-based AI model, users have to pay a starting amount of $20 USD per month (which is considered costly) to use most of the paid features. Thus, considering the charges but high performance, OpenAI is best suited for enterprises.
It’s to be pointed out here that the free version of Chatgpt is quite useful for normal day-to-day usage for normal users.
Important Links for DeepSeek
Chatbot to try DeepSeek for free https://chat.deepseek.com/
DeepSeek Coder https://deepseekcoder.github.io/
DeepSeek Coder GitHub https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder
DeepSeek-LLM https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-LLM
DeepSeek vs ChatGPT: The Bottomline
DeepSeek performs better for rapid code generation and technical tasks, with faster response times, whereas ChatGPT offers more detailed explanations and better documentation, making it ideal for learning and complex implementations.
Hope you liked our today’s article “DeepSeek vs ChatGPT End-to-End Comparison in 2025”. We are a US-based web and app development company with over 15+ years of history in developing robust and scalable IT systems. Connect with our best developers and project managers experienced in integrating customized AI solutions in your web or app idea. We follow best practices such as data compliance, SEO, responsive UI UX, along with the latest tech stack.
FAQs
Which one is better, DeepSeek vs ChatGPT?
DeepSeek offers cost-effective solutions suitable for small teams and developers, while ChatGPT excels in performance for larger enterprises. The choice depends on specific needs and budget.
What is the use of DeepSeek AI?
DeepSeek AI is designed for natural language processing, code generation, and providing efficient, low-cost AI solutions for developers and small businesses.
Is ChatGPT still the best?
ChatGPT remains a leading NLP tool, particularly for larger enterprises needing high-performance text generation and extensive features.
Is Claude AI better than ChatGPT?
Claude AI offers competitive features and performance, but the preference between Claude and ChatGPT often depends on the specific requirements of the user or organization.